Perennials

Perennials are plants that bloom and produce seeds for more than one year.  They may last for a few years or for generations.   Herbaceous perennials normally die back to ground level in the winter.  Their roots are what renews the plant each spring.  Evergreen perennials do not die back, they instead, go dormant but the year's growth remains.  Biennials die back and re-grow every other year.

     

Here's a sample of what Colchester Place has to offer:

  

Herbaceous:

  • Beard Tongue, 'Huskers Red'

  • Black-Eyed Susan

  • Calla
  • Clematis
  • Columbine
  • Coreopsis
  • Daylily
  • Evening Primrose
  • Geranium
  • Giant Hyssop
  • Heather
  • Hibiscus
  • Hosta
  • Obedient Plant, 'Miss Manners'
  • Peony
  • Phlox
  • Salvia
  • Scabiosa
  • Scutellaria, 'Texas Rose'
  • Sedum
  • Speedwell, 'Georgia Blue'
  • Strawberry, 'Pink Panda'
  • Verbena

Evergreen:

  • Lenten Rose

  • Creeping Phlox

  • Dusty Miller (does not always survive the winter)

Herbs:

  • Aloe

  • Anise

  • Basil
  • Lavender
  • Rosemary
  • Mustard
  • Sage
  • Thyme

       Here are some general guidelines for planting and maintaining perennials.

Soil:  Most perennials prefer a soil that is loamy, well-drained and high in organic matter. Many of those that will do well in poor soil will thrive in a better soil. Ph level is another thing to consider when planting perennials. Most perennials prefer a ph level between 5.5 and 7.5, test your soil with a ph test kit or send a soil sample to a local soil test lab. Test kits are inexpensive and can usually be found at your local nursery. You can adjust the ph of your soil easily by adding lime to acid soil or adding sulfur to alkaline soil.

Fertilizers:  A complete fertilizer contains nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The amounts of each of these elements are described as numbers on the labeling of the package. The first number refers to the nitrogen level. The second number is the phosphorus level and the third number is the potassium or potash amount.  Plant-tone or Flower-Tone are great perennial fertilizers.

Pests and Disease:  The best way to avoid problems is to keep weeds and debris out of your beds. Water early in the day, so the foliage has time to dry before sunset. This will help keep fungi growth to a minimum. If you do need to resort to sprays or dusts to control problems, contact us for advice on which product to use.

10812 Monroe Road | Matthews  NC, 28105 | 704-841-2562

 

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