Here are some general
guidelines for planting and maintaining perennials.
Soil: Most perennials prefer a soil that is loamy,
well-drained and high in organic matter. Many of those that will do well
in poor soil will thrive in a better soil. Ph level is another thing to
consider when planting perennials. Most perennials prefer a ph level
between 5.5 and 7.5, test your soil with a ph test kit or send a soil
sample to a local soil test lab. Test kits are inexpensive and can
usually be found at your local nursery. You can adjust the ph of your
soil easily by adding lime to acid soil or adding sulfur to alkaline
soil.
Fertilizers: A complete fertilizer contains nitrogen,
phosphorus and potassium. The amounts of each of these elements are
described as numbers on the labeling of the package. The first number
refers to the nitrogen level. The second number is the phosphorus level
and the third number is the potassium or potash amount.
Plant-tone or Flower-Tone are great perennial
fertilizers.
Pests and Disease: The best way to avoid problems is to keep
weeds and debris out of your beds. Water early in the day, so the
foliage has time to dry before sunset. This will help keep fungi growth
to a minimum. If you do need to resort to sprays or dusts to control
problems, contact us for advice on
which product to use.