Azaleas

Azaleas are members of the genus - Rhododendron and are indigenous to the northern hemisphere where they are usually found growing at the base of mountains in freely draining soil.  Azaleas can be either evergreen or deciduous, and there are many different species with many different flower colors, but the main ones that grow around Charlotte are:

(Call for current availability)

     

Evergreen Azaleas:

Indica Azalea:

Indica Azaleas are native to China.  This species is the largest and most popular and on display each Spring at the Masters Golf Championship in Augusta, GA.  They generally have larger leaves and flowers and bloom progressively over a longer period of time - usually in Spring.  Some have known to bloom again in Autumn, or even throughout the year.

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  6-10'
  • Bloom Size:  3" Diameter
  • Foliage:  3" long and pubescent on both sides
  • Uses:  Hedges, mass plantings

 


Kurume Azalea:

Kurume Azaleas are native to Japan.  They are hardier (cold tolerant) than Indicas and have smaller leaves.  They tend to bloom earlier in late Winter and early Spring.

 

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  3-5'
  • Bloom Size:  1" diameter
  • Lighting:  Filtered, partial sun
  • Uses:  Good where low growth habit is needed

 


Satsuki Azalea:

Satsuki Azaleas are also native to Japan.  They are characterized by having large, single flowers throughout the year.  Satsuki means 'fifth month", and therefore, they usually bloom in late Spring around the fifth month of May.  Gumpo Azaleas are in this group.

 

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  3'
  • Bloom Size:  1.5-3" diameter
  • Foliage:  3" long and pubescent on both sides
  • Uses:  Good for low evergreen shrubs in the shade or as a bonsai

 


 

Gable Azalea:

 

  Details:
  • Height/Spread:  2-4' (in 4 to 6 years)
  • Bloom Size:  2" diameter
  • Foliage:  1" shiny leaves
  • Uses:  Good for low evergreen shrubs in the shade or as a bonsai

picture:  Stewartstonian

 


 

Glen Dale Azalea:

 

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  3-5' (in about 7 years)
  • Bloom Size:  1.5-3" diameter
  • Uses:  Good for low evergreen shrubs or accents
 


Kaempferi Azalea:

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  5-6' (in about 5 years)
  • Bloom Size:  2" diameter
  • Uses:  Good for low hedges, or foundation plantings
   

ENCORE Azalea:

The ENCORE Azaleas are similar to Kurume azaleas except they are bred to bloom both in the spring on old growth and in the summer/fall on new growth.  Encore azaleas are available in an array of colors, growth forms and blooms characteristics.  Call for current availability.

EVERYONE'S TALKING ABOUT OUR BLOOMER
Encore Azaleas ARE HERE!

MORE BLOOMS MORE OFTEN!

 

www.encoreazleas.com

 


Deciduous Azaleas:

Mollis Azalea:

Mollis Azaleas are native to North America.  They have clusters of clear rich flowers on the ends of erect stems.  Colors are pink, red, orange and yellow.  Unlike traditional Asian Azaleas, this group likes full sun.

Details:
  • Height/Spread:  5'
  • Bloom Size:  2-3" diameter
  • Foliage:  deciduous
  • Uses:  Great as an accent in any garden
 
Yellow Cloud

 


Tips for Growing Great Looking Azaleas

At Planting use:

  1/2 Cup of Holly Tone

  1/2 Cup of Al. Sulphate

  1 Gal of Fafard Soil Mix

  1 Shovel Mush. Comp.

  1 tsp of Soil Moist

  Sphagnum peat moss

Calendar of Care:

April - Prune unwanted braches by removing them from deep within the shrub immediately after blooming.

April / May / July - Lightly fertilize after booming is over.

November - Spray with an anti-desiccant going into and throughout the winter.  Be sure to spray both sides of the leaf.

10812 Monroe Road | Matthews  NC, 28105 | 704-841-2562

 

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